Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Decline Of The Population Of Wild Tigers - 1165 Words

The Decline in the Population of Wild Tigers (Panthera tigris) Sherene Hall, ZOOL 215, Section 1, Spring 2015 Abstract This paper reviews the causes of declining wild tiger populations. These populations have been rapidly declining in the last 100 years and of eight subspecies of tigers, only five are left. As an umbrella species, they are an important factor within their ecosystems, but poaching, prey depletion, and loss of habitat are pushing wild tigers towards extinction. There is little research on the consequences of allowing wild tigers to go extinct in terms of trophic cascade. Introduction In the last century, the population size of wild tigers has dropped (Wikramanayake et al, 2011), and tigers may soon go extinct altogether. Research has shown that poaching, prey depletion, and loss of habitat are causing tiger populations to decrease. In this paper I provide an overview of the current status of wild tigers, the reasons for decreasing tiger populations, and conclude with a suggestion for future research that will lead to a better understanding of the consequences of wild tiger extinction. Status and Decline of Wild Tiger Populations Wild tiger populations can be found in Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Russia, Thailand and Vietnam. Of the eight original subspecies, three, the Bali, South Chinese, and Javan tigers, have gone extinct in the last 80 years. Dasgupta et al (2014) developed a resource-allocation modelShow MoreRelatedSave the Endangered Animals Essay977 Words   |  4 PagesCould you imagine a world without tigers, the giant panda, or the rhinoceros? What a paler place it would be. Astonishing amounts of animals are considered critically endangered and near extinction. If we would like these animals to be around for future generations, we cannot hesitate in our efforts to help them. Rhinoceros - Sadly, the White, Black and Javan rhinoceros are all on the critically endangered list. The Indonesian Javan Rhino is in particularly bad shape with having less than 60Read MoreThe Tiger : A Predator Of The Biological Family Of Cats1288 Words   |  6 PagesA tiger – is a predator of the biological family of cats. One of the largest predators, the tiger is inferior in size only to bear – a white and a brown bear. Out of the nine subspecies of tigers known to humankind only six survived: Amur (Siberian) tiger, Bengal tiger, Malayan tiger, Sumatran tiger, Indochinese and South China tiger (Tilson and Nyhus, 2010, p.37). As for the Javan, Bali and Caspian tigers – these subspecies were exterminated by man. Bengal tigers constitute the majority of theRead MoreTigers: The Largest Living Cat814 Words   |  3 PagesThe tiger (Panthera tigris) is one of the best-known large mammals and the largest living cat. However, their numbers in the wild are decreasing significantly. According to Seidensticker et al. (2010), there are three subspecies becoming extinct since 1940s. Particularly, Panthera tigris sumatrae or also known as Sumatran tiger is now listed as critically endangered, with around 300 individuals proposed to be living in the wild (Seidensticker et al., 2010). Nowadays, tigers are facing serious conflictRead MoreThe Great Honor Of The Hundred Acre Woods1711 Words   |  7 PagesFro m the ancient ceremonies of China to the Hundred Acre Woods, tigers have had iconic roles in cultures around the world. They symbolize strength, energy, and wealth, and to be associated with one – whether through birth signs or personality traits – is a great honor. Their time on Earth, however, may one day come to an end, and they will be reduced to legends and storybook characters unless we do something to help them. Tigers are beautiful, powerful, and majestic creatures that are being wipedRead MoreSumatran Species981 Words   |  4 Pagescritically endangered since 2000 (Singleton et al., 2016, p.2). Both the WWF (2017a, para. 1) and Singleton et al. (2016, p. 4) suggest that the population of Sumatran orangutans is 14,613 however, Singleton et al (2016, p.4) advises that only 13,835 are viable due to a small population size of some groups. Singleton et al. (2016, p. 4) identifies the current population trend as â€Å"decreasing†. Fire, hunting, the illegal pet trade, human-wildlife conflicts and forest conversion for palm oil plantations andRead MoreCan Conservation Increase Chances of the Amur Leopard’s Survival?660 Words   |  3 Pagesthe IUCN red list at risk of extinction, with its population trend decreasing, they are classified as critically endangered in which they have now become extinct in the north-east of China and Korean Peninsula1. Now only existing in Russia due to their adaptation of their snowy winters, the future of this species remains uncertain. There are a range of breeding programs and different methods of conservation in development to try and raise population levels of the Panthera pardus orientalis. This reportRead MoreWildlife Conservation in India1394 Words   |  6 Pages1. Meaning Of Wildlife Wildlife includes all non-domesticated plants, animals and other organisms. Domesticating wild plant and animal species for human benefit has occurred many times all over the planet, and has a major impact on the environment, both positive and negative. Wildlife can be found in all ecosystems. Deserts, rain forests, plains, and other areas including the most developed urban sites, all have distinct forms of wildlife. While the term in popular culture usually refers to animalsRead MoreDisadvantages of Science in Hindi1398 Words   |  6 Pageswell as other types of crime Tigers, the  national animal  of India is in danger of  extinction  as the figures of wild  tigers  has plummeted to new lows.  The wild  tigers  in India at the beginning of  project tiger  was 1827 but after the lapse of 38 years and after so much  attention,  number  of wild  tigers  is less than 1000.  This shows the failure of the country in saving the magnificent predator. There are a  number  of factors responsible for this decline in tiger population.   The main factors are:-  Ã‚  rampantRead MoreThe Illegal Trade Of Wildlife1349 Words   |  6 PagesJake Pogorzelski Global Perspectives Mr. Etter December 12th, 2014 Research Paper Today, there are more tigers in Texas than the Bay of Bengal. (CNN) This decline of wild tigers is due to the immense illegal trade of wildlife in Asia. The illegal trade of wildlife in Asia is a severe problem to both the continent and the world. This trade has a number of causes which makes it the fourth largest illegal trade industry behind only drugs, weapons, and human trafficking. It has resulted in countlessRead MoreThe Action of Tiger Conservation3537 Words   |  15 PagesThe Action of Tiger Conservation As the population of tiger in the world dwindles nowadays, everyone has the responsibility for the conservation of tiger especially tiger range countries. Over the past 100 years, tiger numbers have declined by 95 percent which leave only 3,200 and three sub-species have become extinct – with a fourth not seen in the wild for over 25 years (World Wild Fund for Nature [WWF] International, 2008). Since it is estimated that wild tiger number halved to 3,200, we

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Military Organizational Structure Essay Example For Students

Military Organizational Structure Essay Organization involves a intentional formalized structure of roles. People working together towards a common goal, but in specialized areas. The overall effectiveness of any particular association is directly proportional to the functioning of its members. As a firm increases in size the participants lose sight of the concept of teamwork. To maintain the competitive edge a corporation must remain flexible. To this end, varying styles of organizational structure have been implemented. Much of this framework is determined by the business type, goals to be achieved, and even the sociological level of advancement. Our armed forces today reflect this philosophy. Traditionally the military has used a rigid organizational structure. A well defined chain of command is used to delegate responsibilities, even to this day. Divisionalization structure was a common style to maintain a self-contained support and service center. As pointed out by Dessler, this style requires more managers with general management abilities (401). Most subordinates job is to follow instructions from the higher level (Adams 102). This behavior has been reinforced by a high level of discipline, required for battlefield operations. As technology has redefined combat operations, so has the organizational and management style changed. The military organization today is based upon a geographic departmentalization structure. A specific section is tasked to go into a special area first should the need arise. This metamorphosis is a requirement due to the reduced number of personnel and the need for quick worldwide responsiveness. These numbers alone are not sufficient for adequate results in reaction to many needed operations. To make up for the lack of qualified people, the reserve forces are part of the new reactionary force. In any contingency worldwide these assets may be called up with short notice for global engagement. National Guard personnel serve under the command authority of their respective state or territorial governors until mobilized for a federal mission. This unique status does involve some creative managerial solutions. As a National Guard member I have noticed a uncommon organizational structure utilized. In some ways my unit is organized as a network system. The network is comprised of formal and informal structures. Work has been divided among varies specialized shops centering around maintaining expertise in that one area. Other aspects of the unit show a matrix structure to be present. The fact I have more than one supervisor, as in a project and functional manager illustrate (Wheelen and Hunger 231). This is manifested by the emphasis that work is important not the formal structure surrounding it (Nohria and Eccles 193). A result of multitasking requirements and a limited amount of resources available to non-federal units. But overall, at least upon the surface a functional organizational structure is present. A boundaryless organizational design is an interesting concept. However not practical in the military work environment. In my shop alone there are individuals who need to know who is in charge, or they would be nonproductive. A formal, functional structure, or at least be able to work within one must be maintained. Being accustomed to this style makes the transition of working with our active duty counterparts much easier. Yet our informal network based, matrix style organization is focused upon completing the mission with all our resources, not solely upon described duty roles. The military organizational structure has evolved greatly in the last two decades for the better. And they will do better to incorporate successful National Guard techniques. Any established group that is planning to endure and succeed today must remain flexible. Adams, J. L. Conceptual Blockbusting. San Francisco,: W. H. Dessler, G. Management: Leading people and organizations in the 21st century. Upper Sadd le River, N J: Prentice Hall, 1998Nohria, Nitin and Robert G. Eccles. Networks and Organizations: Structure, Form, and Action. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1992. .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 , .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 .postImageUrl , .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 , .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71:hover , .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71:visited , .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71:active { border:0!important; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71:active , .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71 .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua4cf3286c4d23df92f2d163c3276fe71:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Employer Branding At Mcdonalds Redefining Mcjobs Business EssayWheelen, Thomas L. and David J. Hunger. Strategic Management: and Business Policy. 6th ed. New York: Addison-Wesley, 1998Bibliography:Works CitedAdams, J. L. Conceptual Blockbusting. San Francisco,: W. H. Freeman Co., 1974Dessler, G. Management: Leading people and organizations in the 21st century. Upper Saddle River, N J: Prentice Hall, 1998Nohria, Nitin and Robert G. Eccles. Networks and Organizations: Structure, Form, and Action. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1992. Wheelen, Thomas L. and David J. Hunger. Strategic Management: and Business Policy. 6th ed. New York: Addison-Wesley, 1998

Thursday, April 23, 2020

The New Fuss About How to Make a Research Paper Outline

The New Fuss About How to Make a Research Paper Outline You might also see resume outline. You can also see chapter outline. Outlines are useful since it helps one organize her or his thoughts far easier. An easy outline but it's vitally important to follow it. Ok, I Think I Understand How to Make a Research Paper Outline, Now Tell Me About How to Make a Research Paper Outline! The topic also needs to be the one which provides the students sufficient to write on. After reading the thesis, there ought to be no doubt precisely what the research will be about. The best type of essay starts with the very best sort of topic, so take time to choose something which works for you. Know how your essay is going to be evaluated. The Hidden Secret of How to Make a Research Paper Outline Apparently, you won't have the ability to compose a research paper if sufficient information concerning the subject isn't offered. A well-made outline is critical in locating substantial info and ke eping track of considerable amounts of information from a research paper. Make sure that you have enough detail. It is possible to include as many details as you desire. How to Find How to Make a Research Paper Outline Possessing a best outline increases the odds of you presenting a research paper that's well written. So, the choice of the topic is most important. As the title of the writing implies you must conduct the research in the certain region of knowledge. What You Need to Do About How to Make a Research Paper Outline Ask any professor or academic and they're going to tell you the research paper outline is the most significant part of the entire process. All students frequently get the task to perform a research paper. Many students believe that it is an impossible task to develop an ideal research paper. A systematic approach will definitely assist you to develop a brilliant research paper. An outline is essential for all sorts of research papers. Following your research paper outline is completed, it's time to begin writing. Possessing a superb research paper outline also ensures you don't leave anything out. Completing an MLA outline will guarantee your research paper format is accurate. APA format can help you to organize your paper well. It is popular among students due to its simple guidelines and approach. The MLA format stipulates the vital guidelines for effectively writing an essay in line with the MLA standards. The debut of the research paper outline ought to have a thesis or hypothesis that illustrates the claim the paper is attempting to prove. You should begin with the thesis of the paper, and therefore do not begin using subheadings. A thorough outline is essential for writing a great research paper. Employing an outline template can assist the student organize the paper and eliminate the ideas that aren't related to the function of the essay. The structure of your work is connected to how you'll be planning your paper. So, it's very vital for them. In the event the research is based on statistical data, then incorporate the quantities of the test outcomes. Observing the introduction the points required to demonstrate the thesis are provided. A research paper outline, though, will additionally have a hypothesis or thesis as a portion of the introduction. Writing an outline is a rather effective approach to think through how you are going to organize and present the info in yo ur essay. You should make an effort to decide on a topic for your research subject based on the instructions of your professor. An outline is going to be a reminder for you to include all the vital subtleties in it. It is meant to help you establish a structure for a paper you are going to write. For a quick paper, of a few thousand words or less, it might not be necessary. A superb outline is a significant element in writing a fantastic paper. How to Make a Research Paper Outline Help! After you have finished writing your company research paper, you will have to go over it once more and edit any aspect that you feel isn't perfect. The point is to custom tailor your list to fulfill your requirements. Your web pages will be selling a dream, and therefore don't permit the truth spoil your advertising presentation. The ideal solution for such students is to search for custom writing businesses that provide custom papers written using different manners of referencing and cita tions. The How to Make a Research Paper Outline Stories In the event you need assistance with research paper outline or some help with academic writing, don't hesitate to use our expert services. Sooner or later, you are going to find that the whole research paper examples will allow you to start and get you moving in the correct direction for you to reach the most effective possible mark you are able to. An outline can help you organize your primary suggestions and determine the order in which you're likely to write about them. It is a great aid when you are trying to amalgamate and assess the research paper, because it allows you to see certain links between different areas, whilst making sure that you do not repeat yourself. The Introduction should contain your thesis statement or the subject of your research along with the point of your study. A thesis statement isn't a statement of fact. Conducting a research isn't any doubt an elaborate affair and with all these tasks t o do, it's not uncommon to drop consistency if there's absolutely no outline.

What Is A Critically Appraised Topic Paper And Athletic Training For Training?

What Is A Critically Appraised Topic Paper And Athletic Training For Training?What is a 'critically appraised' topic paper and athletic training for training in the healthcare field? What type of tests do they use to determine if a topic paper is really 'critical'? And how does a health care student know that his or her work is truly 'critical'? These are just some of the questions that most health care students have when they read through this information in the above mentioned article.The first thing that you should know when it comes to being a health care student is that you are most likely going to be evaluated before the academic year starts. A letter of recommendation will be needed from one of your teachers as well as an essay from the university you are going to be attending. If you are going to be submitting a critical appraisal, you must be sure that your teachers are going to approve of the fact that you have gone through all of the challenges necessary in order to reach your evaluation.To be approved as a health care student, a student needs to be prepared for the evaluation because there are a lot of challenges involved in being able to do so. A Health science major will need to be able to take on a number of things in order to be evaluated.First, he or she needs to be prepared with what is a critical appraisal, what is an athletic training for training, and what are the risks involved with pursuing your career as a health care professional. These things are important for any student to know and understand. Before beginning your school career, you will also need to talk to your teachers about how the assignment is going to be assessed. If you do not discuss this with them beforehand, then they might give you some assignments that you cannot handle, which is always not a good thing to happen.The second thing that you need to know about what is a critical appraisal and what is an athletic training for training is that you should be prepared for your training to include training in multiple areas. You may find that a couple of times during your training, you are going to be doing administrative and administration-type training. These types of skills are critical, as they are going to allow you to make the most out of your administrative skills. If you do not plan on learning everything about your profession in the training, then the athletic training might be a little bit too demanding for you.The third thing that you need to know about what is a critical appraisal and what is an athletic training for training is that there are some people who try to twist the facts of the work that you have done in order to make it look better for themselves. They can make up anything and make it seem like it was well-written and authentic. This is another reason why you need to talk to your teachers' supervisors.The fourth thing that you need to know about what is a critical appraisal and what is an athletic training for training is that ther e are certain academic standards that a health care student has to meet in order to be approved for a certificate or diploma. In order to be approved for this type of certification, your work must meet certain minimum standards, which is why it is important that you know this before you begin the process.So, what is a critically appraised topic paper and athletic training for training? This type of information is critical for any health care student to know in order to be able to start this exciting part of their life.

Job Cover Letter like a College Essay: the Ultimate Convenience!

Job Cover Letter like a College Essay: the Ultimate Convenience! In reality, it is possible to find various diverse tasks offered in the proceedings you ought to be on the lookout for a livelihood in sport which do not involve athletic art. It may also be useful when you're seeking work in a field that differs from what you've done previously. It's also recommended that you take the additional mile and do enough research on the provider. I am self-motivated and enjoy taking initiative to attain improved results for the company. It might not suit you when you're light on skills in the region you are applying to, or in case you've changed employers frequently, or if you're seeking your very first job. I would enjoy the opportunity to meet up with you to go over any internship openings you could have. No one wants to employ somebody who's just desperate for work, any job. Jobs and internships are a superior method to acquire knowledge in your town. Our writers will design a complimentary cover page when you place an order with us, which is only one of the completely free extras which are included. Go through a number of the attractive cover letter layouts we must learn about more fundamental ideas. Whenever your cover letter is finished, set aside time to examine and edit. Whichever the case, you are going to want to think of an impressive cover letter. Within this way it will take over a number of the impact from your opening paragraph, so make sure to allow it to be impressive. You may think that in the event you are in possession of a good resume, you don't require a cover letter. With our academic writers you'll never face such a matter. Aside from coming up with relevant page content, the actual feel and search for the letter is likewise a crucial factor of your document. The Downside Risk of Job Cover Letter like a College Essay Write a quick overview of each one of the points you want to emphasize. If you have to earn a cover page, yo u have to be sure to apply your aesthetic taste for selecting the font and font dimensions and distribution of elements. The last bit of your cover letter is called the call to action. Indeed, it's very discouraging not to find the maximum grade only for using the incorrect font or spacing in your essay cover page. This college student cover letter is a good illustration of how you're able to hook a hiring manager and get your fantasy internship. Whether you're a graduate or unemployed professional, you'll need to compose a cover letter when applying for employment. Your history assignments will go to a writer with relevant background and education to make certain the utmost quality possible. As a college student or recent graduate, however, you could be unsure about what things to put in your resume, especially if it's the case that you don't have a lot of employment history. Ok, I Think I Understand Job Cover Letter like a College Essay, Now Tell Me About Job Cover Letter like a College Essay! In the era of the net and information it truly is easy to locate any information linked to essay writing. If you're ready to track down some of this info, you're going to be in good shape when you get started writing. This guide has a universal cover letter template to direct your writing, together with excellent recommendations to create the very best cover letter you're able to. Actually, I can let you know from experience which most people use precisely these words. If you ought to be searching for work, take a great look at the best sports professions such as non-athletes. When it regards the tone, select the one which matches your special personality. The tone of your resume is dictated by the essence of the position you aspire to obtain later on. By building a template, in regards to crafting the (nearly) inevitable next job program, you are going to be saving yourself a lot of time and stress. Great luck as you attempt to land the job! Well ma ybe you've been pushing yourself too hard and require a break. Sometimes it will help to take a rest from your work and return in a couple of days. The challenging portion of the very first message I send through internet dating sites is determining what things to say. Unless you happen to be a supermodel and everything you will need is an enticing photo, your written description is extremely important to display who you are. Doing a bit of research on the telephone or by email may offer you a competitive benefit. Don't hesitate to use words and phrases from the work description. It can be beneficial to use Venn diagrams to brainstorm and find what competencies that you want to highlight and what specific experiences you wish to share. In case you have any questions or want to learn more about my qualifications or view my portfolio, please don't be afraid to contact me. If you've got little to no work experience, your relevant coursework can be useful for employers. For i nstance, if applying for a design internship, make certain to list your design courses and any considerable associated accomplishments.

Sample Essay For Year Six - Get To Know How To Structure Your Essay

Sample Essay For Year Six - Get To Know How To Structure Your EssayA sample essay for year six is perfect for those of you who want to know what the beginning of a grammar class should look like. It gives a clear indication of what is expected of you. You can practice it and improve on it until you get the right structure.Once you understand how to organize your thoughts, it is very easy to know how to write a good organization for your essay. This is helpful when it comes to writing essays. Whether you have taken a year six grammar class, or you are studying the basics of college English, the organizational system is very important.As a student, you will find that the practice you will get from doing an essay for year six grammar class will be helpful in improving other areas of your writing. A format helps you organize your thoughts as well as your facts. Most students struggle with the flow of their thoughts and that is why a method of organization can be helpful. There are many d ifferent ways to organize things that you can incorporate into your essay.The sample essay for years six has a two-paragraph structure. This will give you a chance to see if you can format your thoughts in that structure. The two paragraphs have two parts that work for an essay.The first paragraph is always the introduction and it does not matter which year six language course you are taking. It gives you a good idea about the start of your essay and how to start your first paragraph. It also shows how the structure should work.The second paragraph is usually in the third paragraph. This is the part that explains the facts of your essay. It also gives the reader a good picture of the topics that are discussed in the essay. In addition, the paragraph uses some italics so that it is easier to follow. Using this method will make your essay appear easier to read.If you use the sample essay for year six for several years, you will find that the outline is a very good tool for organizing your thoughts. It helps you remember how to organize your thoughts. This is especially helpful if you are writing essays for college level studies.A sample essay for year six is a very good way to learn. This is because you can see the structure before you start writing the actual essay. This will help you improve your writing skills.

Friday, April 17, 2020

J.Edgar Hoover Essays (1476 words) - American Outlaws, FBI Agents

J.Edgar Hoover J. Edgar Hoover was a young 25-year-old when he became the acting director of the Federal Bureau of Investigations. His first federal job was as a clerk in the files division, and he quickly became one of the most respected and feared men in the free world. Even presidents knew better than to cross him. A consummate politician, Hoover was one of the first to ride the media train to power. He used the media as a tool and he knew that what people read and what they see and hear directly affect what they think. A brief biography, as an introduction to the man will aid us in the understanding of who he was, and through this we may gain incite into the reasons for why he did the things he did. Hoover was born New Years Day 1895 in Washington D.C. the youngest of three children. He had an older brother and sister that lived and an older sister that died as a baby. His mother, Annie Hoover had the greatest influence on him as a child. She was strong willed and militaristic in her approach to raising her children and running a family. She instilled in him a strong sense of right and wrong, and taught him the work ethic for which he would live by. Hoover was a winner, during his school years and beyond. As a boy Hoover was afflicted with a speech impediment. He was so determined to overcome this handicap that he read aloud for hours a day until he no longer stuttered. Hoover was short and slight in stature but he was athletic and quite agile. He was a member of his high school track team that went all-American. He was on the debate team and did quite well. This is probably where he got his combative nature. He was also the captain of his ROTC company in college. Giving him the leadership skills that he would need in later years. Hoover graduated near the top of his class from George Washington University with a bachelors degree in Law. (Powers, pp.48-52) With all of this going for him one might expect him to join the army as an officer as other men his age were being drafted to war, but as sole provider for his mother he was exempt from the draft. He also got his first taste of federal service when his uncle got him a position as a clerk in the files office of the Department of Justice. He quickly rose in the Dept. in part because of the void left by other men his age being drafted. After several successful posts he was finally made acting Chief of the General Bureau of Investigation in 1924. (Bardsley, Ch.2, pp.1-2) Media coverage came quickly for Hoover as he was involved in several high profile busts early in his career. In the early thirties a crime wave was hitting the mid-west. This gangster era was marked by names such as John Dillenger, Pretty Boy Floyd, Machine Gun Kelly, and Ma Barker. This was a time of depression and prohibition, a time when distrust of lawmen and the government was at an all time high. Newspapers and magazines celebrated the crimes and the criminals. (Bardsley, Ch.4, pp.1) Some of the criminals burned mortgages and loan papers as they robbed the banks, this turned them into modern day Robin Hoods and they were made into folk heroes. His first bust involved the capture of Machine Gun Kelly. Hoover made the arrest at Kellys farm without the firing of one bullet. The newspapers loved it. They praised Hoover and the articles made up ground in the public trust. The Bureau was taking on a whole new image with the American people. (Bardsley, Ch.4, pp.2) His future media attention would not be so clean. When John Dillenger, a convicted bank robber, and Public Enemy Number One, escapes from prison another Special Agent, Melvin Purvis, asks for Hoovers help. They set Dillenger up with the help of a local madam and Dillenger is gunned down in an alleyway as he leaves a theater. Again the media swarms over this real-life drama. This time they are not as generous to Hoover with their praise. Purvis